2008年3月31日星期一

Heritage in the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City)8





3, bronze side. Beijing Palace of more than 15,000 pieces of ancient bronze, bronze Pre-Qin about 10,000, 1,600 more than the inscriptions, the three account for the number of foreign unearthed handed down and the total number of 1 / 10 and above, is China bronze collections at home and abroad the largest number of museums. In addition, there are more than 10,000 pieces of ancient currency, bronze mirrors of 4000, more than 10,000 pieces of printed encumbered. Taipei Palace Museum collection 5615 bronzes, the Pre-Qin Dynasty inscriptions are about 500. Palace bronze cross-strait goods are handed down to the main, the collection of the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Taipei and the total number is less quality, but Maogongding, San's disc, ZONG Zhou Zhong and other weighing equipment is very famous.
Fourth, technology aspects of the collections. Beijing Jade Palace possession of 28,461, the number of the more than 11,445 Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Taipei, and also solicited archaeological excavations unearthed hundreds of precious jade, Anhui Lingjiatan ruins and rural Lu'an Yang Gongyuan some of the Warring States tombs unearthed jade , is rare in the world, there are currently only Beijing Palace Museum collection. In addition, the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum of Beijing, "Yu water" Yushan heavy burden of 10,000, there are few Qianjin weight of the few pieces of Yushan, it is Taipei's Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum and can not. Lacquer, enamel, glass, gold and silver, wood carving teeth angle, ink and paper, such as 61 "miscellaneous", the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Taipei Total 7605, the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum, Beijing has 101,355. Lacquerware, the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Taipei on the whole less quality metal enamel, similar characteristics possessed by the two sides, but the Beijing Palace some large metal enamel products by the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Taipei is not from the publication of the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Taipei Ruyi, publications, such as the text of the play Heritage election, the levels were significantly worse than Beijing of the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum collection. In addition, Beijing also possession of the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum Bonsai 1442, the kind of 590, the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Taipei and the absence of such collections.
5, the court of heritage collections. Beijing Palace of great superiority, the Code on behalf of imperial power system objects to the Royal Heritage daily necessities, anything possession. For example, Xi Qing Dynasty jade "-25", Lubao, such as guards of honor by the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Taipei for free, Dihou crown clothing also the most complete; reflect the level of technology development, as well as the Qing Dynasty Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges, astronomical instruments, watches and clocks, special collections for Beijing Palace . Qing Emperor Jigu right text, text to play Appreciation, appreciation of the seal used by the vast majority of possession of the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Beijing. Qing Dynasty Royal various religious beliefs to the national tradition of shamanism, Taoism and the mainly Tibetan Buddhism. Beijing Palace Museum collection with a large number of Shamanism Tibetan Buddhism implements, Jiqi, statues, Tangkas, but also to preserve the integrity of the court in some Tibetan Buddhism and Taoism palace of the status quo ante.
6, library books aspects. By the Tibetan version of the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Taipei early age (Song, Yuan, Ming larger version), Quanzhi integrity, and the majority of the goods are good, such as Wen Yuan Ge "Siku Quanshu", Tong Chi was "Si Ku Quan Shu-hui," "Wan appoint another possession, "and some" Tianlu test the flexibility of "collection, more than a unique or isolated giant Zhi good of the goods, quite valuable. Beijing Palace kept by the small number of books in Song and Yuan Dynasties version has been transferred to the National Library, but the existing copy of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, edition, variety, a large number, including the repair of the House Museum in the codification process of the script, the petitioner Royal Emperor Glance, carved to be the final version of a book has never been a moment full of the Qing Dynasty, Mongolia, Chinese books, in order to facilitate or carry the emperor and Chongchao viewed with all kinds of books, as well as intrauterine hall, and a special display of various Mid-Autumn books. In addition, Hanlin associate degree, the word of the Morrison essays published books, books around the home into a book; and the large number of court files show; Dihou costumes and artifacts demo, "mine-style" construction drawings, Atlas and other special Tibetan literature , and so on, over a total of about 195,000 (items). Another 20 10,000 fine Wuyingdian "Dianben" engraved on the original version. These constitute the Beijing Palace Museum library special collections features. Beijing Palace Museum collection, in addition to the collection of, nearly 1 / 5 since the founding of new China in the direct leadership of the central government and various provinces and municipalities active support of the assembly, purchase of Sandie Qinggong heritage and community donations. The liberation of the early, the state decided to spend over 50 bought 10,000 Hong Kong dollars from the famous "three Greek" in the two Greek - "Song Yuan posts" and "Mid-Autumn Festival with quote." At that time, Taiwan has to buy, but not for implementation, as they have with regret. So far, a total of more than 600 artifacts donated to the Beijing Palace Museum. Chairman Mao sent his three friends will be transferred to the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum's heritage preservation. Zhang Bo-ju, Zhu Yi: Sun, and others Yng-Jou the selfless donations, will shine forever. New collection of artifacts, many in the value of no less than Qinggong collection. This makes the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum will soon become a veritable history of China's vast storehouse of culture and the arts as the most representative symbol of Chinese civilization.
For a variety of reasons, many people on the Beijing Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum collection situation is not very clear, it was thought that good things come to Taiwan, and some even said: "Heritage is not the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum in Taipei, Beijing is not the Imperial Palace(The Forbidden City) Museum artifacts." Obviously, this is a misunderstanding. Of course, Heritage has its own artistic merit and historical value, is not among the alternatives. Cross-strait Palace Favourites it is a whole, are strongly complementary, and only from the whole of view, can we fully understand China's long history and rich culture.
tags:beijing tours, china tours, The Forbidden City, The Imperial Palace

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