Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses Figurines-4

Qin Shihuang soldiers toilet Peizangkang sit west to east, Sankeng goods were shaped array. The first case was the figurines is on the 1st hole, a rectangular, things 230 meters long, 62 meters wide north-south, about five meters deep, with a total area of 14,260 square meters, surrounded by a slope Road, and both sides have about a terracotta warriors and horses pits, now known as the 2nd Hang and on the 3rd hole. Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses Peizangkang, is the world's largest underground military museum. Hang up the rational layout and structure peculiar, about five meters deep in the bottom of every three meters to set up a thing of the load-bearing walls, terracotta warriors and horses arranged in the wall of the gap between holes. In the 1st has been excavated pits samurai levels of more than 500 pieces, tanks 6 by motorists MA 24, and bronze sword, Miss hooks, spears, arrows, Nuji, copper Ji used in real operations such as the iron and bronze weapons . Hang easternmost figurines are 210 people with high Tao warrior figurines, facial expression, clothing style, hairstyle is not the same and everyone is lifelike, realistic shape, horizontal line three teams, each out of 70, among three team dressed in a pin, and the rest are Yuanduan brown, legs扎Guotui, Lu line of belt-free beam helmet hair, pull arch Ku Arrow their effective Nuji, it is proceeding forward standby forces. Since then, 6,000 armor is composed of the main forces figurines, each about 3 meters their effective spears, Bengo, such as Ji-weapons, the same 35 x Si Ma tanks in the interval of 11 things to the cave, line 38 Road Column. And the two sides of the two ends, each a warrior figurines, seems to Guard against lateral tail attacks. The team lineup full lineup, complete equipment, Proud and Strong, magnificent, is that the mighty army of the emperor art reproduction, with a strong artistic influence.

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Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses Figurines-3

Qin Shihuang soldiers toilet pit is the Peizangkang Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum, located in the east of the Mausoleum l 500 metres. The past, here is a cemetery, local peasants found during the exhumation Xiangrenyiyang things.

March 1974 in the East Mausoleum of the West Yangcun villagers drought wells, in the east of the tombs in the next three and five refuse village between the village and found that large-scale pit toilet soldiers Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, the archaeological excavation workers , it opened a buried in the ground floor of the Qin terracotta figures more than 2,000 years ago treasures.

Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses Figurines-2

Tomb of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum soil mound 43 metres high, the bottom perimeter of more than 1,700 metres, inside and outside buildings which have double rammed earth Chengyuan, the symbolic capital of Miyagi and Imperial.

City slightly in the square, perimeter 3,890 meters, with the exception of the north opened two outside, and the remaining three of the opening one. City, rectangular, 6,294 m perimeter, four of the opening one. Tombs position in the family cemetery south

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Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses Figurines-1

Xian Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum is located more than 30 km east of Lintong county at the foot of Lishan. According to historical records: from the 13-year-old emperor ascended the throne嬴政when construction began Cemetery, presided over by Li Si pleas of planning and design, generals Zhang Han supervision, the construction time for 38 years, the vast project, a grand vision, a history of feudal rulers extravagant burial of precedent.

At that time, the total population of the Qin Dynasty about 20 million, and build Tombs detention of 72 million. Xiu Ling home soil, from the current 2,000 meters south of the Mausoleum of the three quarries Liu village to the county Department of between 5 to a high of more than 25 meters of loess cliff level. Xiu cemetery by a large number of stone from Hebei Wei Nakayama, Jun Eshan entirely human shipped to the temporary hit, the very difficult.

One can imagine the amount of work, Nakayama, Eshan completion of corpses into tablets, side shows the brutality of the whole project.

Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses Figurines

Evaluation of the World Heritage Committee

There is no doubt, if not in 1974 was found, this archaeological sites on the thousands of pottery figurine will still sleeping on the ground. Qin Shihuang, the first emperor of a unified China, 210 dead in 2070, buried in the centre of the grave. In his grave surrounded by those of the famous pottery figurine. Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum complex structure is modelled on the former capital of - Xianyang and the pattern of the design and construction. Slightly less than those of pottery figurine dolls of different forms, together with their horses, tanks and weapons, a masterpiece of realism and perfect, but also to retain a high level of historical value.

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