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2008年4月6日星期日

china tours:Terracotta Warriors 5


before 1991 the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum is open on the 1st hole. September 1991, the official opening on the 3rd hole. On the 3rd hole on the 1st hole of the area only twenty-seventh. However, the pit unearthed vehicles, and other items can samurai analysis, this may be as a pit 2nd Hang Command. Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum in Xi'an Provisional irresolute East north of Lishan. Through archaeological exploration, has been found in the cemetery outside of Peizangkang, Peizangmu Xiu Ling and the burials of more than 500 blocks. Peizangkang the more important of which are: terracotta warriors and horses pits, copper Chemakang, stables Hang, Exotic pits, stone armor Hang, 100 figurines show pits, Hang Wenli figurines, bronze water birds pits, as well as various mass graves and other by-laws. In addition, also found in the cemetery outside Qindian, Biandian, Temple officials for the park, such as a large number of palaces construction sites. Like the entire cemetery a rich underground treasure trove of artifacts. It is China's ancient imperial tomb in the largest and most Maicangwu a cemetery. On the 1st hole for the east-west rectangular pits, 230 meters long, 62 meters wide, around five each Road. Hang things at both ends of a promenade, on both sides of each side of the North-South Corridor, with a nine things to the hole, a hole between the rammed earth wall partitions. Hang to the main vehicles for the soldiers, vehicles and infantry into the rectangular formation. RUF forces for the main East, in the south, north, west corridors in each of a row of samurai-oriented, as guards and wing guard; for the eastern three rows of samurai vanguard. Terracotta Warriors and Horses on the 2nd hole in the March 1, 1994 start formal excavation. Hang all 20 of the 24 metres X20 exploration side. Each pit again at cross beam is divided into four equal to the size of small side. Hang upper figurines coverage on the 2nd of topsoil has been removed Tanaki relics reveal out. Is shown in Figure figurines pit excavation site on the 2nd of local circumstances. Area of 520 square meters on the 3rd hole, a "convex" word forms. Unearthed by a chariot and horse figurines 4, the warrior figurines 68. Pottery figurine-lined pit to order, it is Qin Front Command. Qinlingtongchema unearthed in the west of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum M 20, 1980 Copper Chemakang local Excavation, in a wooden coffin unearthed in a previous home after the two large-scale longitudinal Tongchema, has been unearthed in a deteriorating condition, renovated restitution know?.
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china tours: terracotta warriors 3


The terracotta warriors and horses in the history of art have high value. The molding of terracotta warriors and horses, real life is the basis of creative, artistic approach delicate crisp. Pottery figurine clothing, demeanor is not the same. Alone there are many kinds of hair style, have different gestures, facial expression is different demeanor. From their dress, facial expressions and gestures can be judged from the officials or soldiers, the infantry or cavalry. There is a long-bearded veteran of the veterans, but also the beginning of the youth on the battlefield. Height of 1.96 meters generals guardians, come to erect, your breath meditation revealed a mighty determination of dignity. That warrior figurines, raised his head slightly, the two open front is a bit emotional high and childish. That wore Xian A long right hand to the bailiffs left by the car warrior posture moves show that he is defending the car with figurines. In short, distinctive pottery figurine with a strong personality characteristics of the times. The troops and horses Chung is the treasure house of art sculpture for the splendid ancient culture of the Chinese nation by brilliance, but also to the world art history added a glorious page. Terra Cotta Warriors pit unearthed bronze weapons are swords, spears, Ji, and a large number of Nuji machetes, arrows, etc.. According to laboratory data indicates that these weapons after copper-tin alloy chrome treatment, although buried, buried in the more than 2,000 years, is still sharp blade front, glittering, that the time has been a high metallurgical technology, can be seen as the history of the world metallurgical miracle.
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china tours:Terra Cotta Warriors 2



Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum in the pit about 1 km east half, one after another 1, 2, 3, the three pits. On the 1st hole is found that local farmers drilling wells, drilling has found that after 2, 3 hole. The largest on the 1st hole, things 230 meters long, 612 meters wide total area of 14,260 square meters. Buried in the pit about 6,000 life-size pottery figurine, has been out of the more than 1,000 have. Body found in the ground so big, the number of so many styles of pottery figurine so lifelike, it is an incredible thing. Entering the hall of the museum, only five meters deep in the ground where neatly arranged like the thousands of life-size warriors were bronzed body, 1.8 to 1.97 meters high, one magnificent, the weather is heavily guarded, daunting . If there really Ma Ma Tao size of 32. Ma Tao a group of four, dragged wooden chariot. The terracotta warriors and horses are arranged three-oriented East Cross teams out there every warrior figurines 70, a total of 210, seems to military RUF forward. Behind followed by infantry and tank columns Road is the 38 per road about 180 meters, seems to the main military RUF. Right and left sides each having a sub-surface of the North-South cross teams, each team of about 180 warrior figurines, and seems to military array wings. The western end of a one-oriented West samurai figurines, seems to RUF military guard. The warrior figurines peer wearing uniform, some wearing armor, holding the bronze weapons are kind. Tight Organization, the purge of the ranks. Siming raised dozens horse horses,foot to trip. Ready to go in the military as a whole trend. Magnificent array of military, depicts the emperor was to complete the great cause of reunification of China and demonstrated the military merit and the army.


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2008年4月2日星期三

Xi'an Tourism Overview,and xi an tours map






to see 100 years of history to Shanghai to see the history of the Millennium must Xian. This is a tourist guide, is the true portrayal of Chinese civilization. Former President Clinton's visit to China stands first choice Xian, it is not accidental: his efforts into the Chinese history, and the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses approached, approached the creation of the miracle of humanity. December 1987, and the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses on the "World Heritage List." Emperor in 221 BC, in the history of China and established the first unified, multi-ethnic, centralized state. Burial in the hope that the generations to do the emperor's descendants before the emperor Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum in Xi'an in Shaanxi Province, 35 kilometers east of Lintong District, the history of China's first Emperor Mausoleum. History contains, the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor made to collect more than 70 10000 craftsman, the construction time for 38 years, while production for a miracle. March 1974 terracotta warriors and horses from five meters deep underground "bring out" is the lucky few farmers, but also a kind of historical necessity. Although Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum, located 1.5 km to the east, to Terra Cotta Warriors I, II and III as the main pit of Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum of Qin Shihuang's still an area of more than 300 acres, large-scale, magnificent momentum. "As the revival of the 8000 Terra Cotta Warriors army general, Qiwei of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum." Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum Liutiecheng archaeological team, said: "Although it is pottery figurine, but they live as normal size, or Jixi wearing long clothing, in Prix armor, and carrying long weapons, or shall be next to leather belt, legs扎Guotui enough, I received the first Qi Lu pointed Alice, or black hair, Labao, green face, the people left behind not only the military Xiongjiaojiao Viagra, and more in 2200 before the ancients is the fact of life. " The archaeological exploration, the Mausoleum of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum can be divided into zones and from the funeral of the two majority. Cemetery Area, covering nearly eight square kilometers, in the Town and City of double, a four-cone Fengdu, the existing 76 meters high, a large number of ground around construction sites and objects. Qin Shihuang's tomb coffin is placed where the grave is surrounded by more than 400 Peizangkang and burials, mass graves are compensable major copper Chemakang, Exotic pits, stables and the terracotta warriors and horses pits pit, and so on, over the years have been more than 50,000 pieces of important cultural relics unearthed. 1980 excavations unearthed by a team of two large-scale painting Tongchema - High cars and the car is ergonomically so far discovered in China's largest, most ornate decoration, structure and drive of the most realistic, the most complete ancient Tongchema, Hailed as "the highest bronze." Since October 1979 Qin Shihuang Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum has been opened, has received more than 5,000 foreign tourists million, Terracotta Warriors and Horses served as a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries, and promote the Chinese people and the friendship between the peoples of the world. Singapore Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew that the original found after the Qin terracotta figures would like to see faster. May 14, 1976 afternoon, Lee Kuan Yew and his party arrived at the construction site of the Qin terracotta figures, more than 40 minutes at the end of the visit, Lee Kuan Yew excitement: "Qin terracotta warriors and horses discovered the miracle of the world and the nation's pride." September 1978, French President Jacques Chirac during a visit to Zambia after leaving the words: "The world has been on the seven wonders, the discovery of the Qin terracotta figures can be said that the 'Eighth Wonder' and not look at the pyramid is not really Egypt, is not really to see the Qin terracotta figures to China. "From then on," Eighth Wonder "has become a synonym for Qin terracotta warriors and horses, flying around the world, flying into the hearts of ordinary people. Today, Qin terracotta warriors and horses have been unearthed 30, it is amazing the Qin Dynasty, "came in 100 plays," "bureaucratic figurines," bronze crane also have unearthed Qinling story of the miracle of how much remains to be future generations to explore. (End) Seven wonders of ancient world usually means: the pyramids of Egypt, Babylon "sky gardens", Turkey's moon god Atai Mies female temple, located in the Mediterranean Rhode Island sun god statue, the lighthouse of Alexandria, Greece Olympic gods Zeus , Turkey tomb of King Mausolus. However, due to earthquakes, vandalism, and other reasons, the Seven Wonders, in addition to the pyramid still stand, the rest have been destroyed. So on that basis, then produced the seven wonders of the medieval said. Medieval World, which usually refers to the seven major miracle: the Colosseum of Rome, Italy, the Libyan desert edge of Alexandria underground tombs, the Great Wall of China, the United Kingdom Shek Wai laps in Nanjing, China, the largest Baoenshi glass pagoda, the Italian Pisa ramps Tajikistan, Turkey Sophia Cathedral of St. Sophia, or Temple. There are seven world wonders of the natural world. Americans Luoeer Thomas roaming around the world, found a number of exciting and fascinating scene, as he has repeatedly selected by the "seven natural wonders of the world": Colorado Grand Canyon, Victoria Falls in Africa, Alaska ice Bend in the River, the United States Kentucky underground caves Meng Machia hole, the world's highest peak Mount Qomolangma, the world's deepest lake Lake Baikal (now Russia), the United States Yellowstone National Park.
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