2008年3月30日星期日

Temple of Heaven Park

Temple of Heaven Park
The world's cultural heritage, national 5 A-class tourist area, a key national cultural protection units. 3 km from the city centre in Beijing Zhengyangmen southeast direction for Ming and Qing emperor worship of heaven two Koreas, Qiuyu and prayers for a good harvest of the altar, is the world's largest existing, and the most perfect shapes of ancient worship of heaven complex. Total area of 2.73 million square meters. 1918 was formally opened as a park.
As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, Beijing is building a "Juzhang Ze", and the rulers of the Liuxi Jiaosi premises. When on the "altar in the southern suburbs Fengyi outside," "Winter Solstice, a Haotian worship God, and only in the imperial Yuan Qiu," has clearly documented. Yuan Tan in the rural southeast of the main entrance Yuandadu-Qili, Shitai altar for the three-round, 20 altar area, covering more than 10,000 square meters. Therefore, the Temple of Heaven Beijing during the Ming and Qing Dynasties and rural Chinese dynasties altar's history and relationship with the same strain. Mengchengjie Zhu Di its capital Beijing, in four years LO (1406) started construction palace fortress. At the same time, construction of the southern suburbs Jiaomiao lasted 14 (1420) completion of the beginning of World altar. Jiajing 2009 (1530) Emperor Zhu thick Jiajing (Cong) Note Cong: This word should be "fire"-word, to single-making. To the world of worship for worship. World altar then renamed the Temple of Heaven. - Along the system, the Temple of Heaven one that still being used today. From 2008 Qianlong (1743), the Temple of Heaven construction of a number of large-scale change, expansion and renovation. Temple finally formed a north-south two altar, stringent regulation Shing Long outlook.
Mr Gu is the Temple of Heaven, two altar Huanqiu collectively, double wall around the altar, the altar will be divided into domains inside and outside altar of two parts, both Southern North Circular. Building on the sacrificial altar at the altar, the altar surrounded by a gate. Link the two altar of the axis, is a 360 m long, 28 m wide and 2.5 m high brick of Taiwan, known as the "Shinto," also known as the "sea Fuman Road", also known as "Danbi Bridge." It implies a Heaven on to a long road. Huanqiu altar complex at the southern end of the axis, is the Ming and Qing dynasties Huangtian emperor worship God's altar. Huanqiu is imperial altar of the North-Dome. Mr Gu altar at the northern end of the axis, the main building is Qiniandian, Mr Tan, there are doors, Wong stem Temple, things Peidian, burnt firewood stoves, Yi Hom, brick construction, such as doors, a subsidiary building the 72 even, God kitchen, Zaisheng kiosks. Huanqiu altar, a subsidiary of Tan Chi Valley in the east building more, the layout of this altar to the Temple of Heaven western Victoria open. Nishi altar in the building southerly location of a city built around the Miyagi ho, a "Vegetarian," and it is the former emperor worship "fast" during the live Palazzo Ducale.

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